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Klamath Basin Alliance |
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People Against a Casino Town
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| Friends of the Gorge 522 SW Fifth Avenue, Ste 720 Portland, OR 97204 503-241-3762 503-241-3873 (fax) 205 Oak Avenue, Ste 17 Hood River, OR 97031 541-386-5268 541-386-7613 (fax) Kevin Gorman Executive Director kevin@gorgefriends.org website: http://www.gorgefriends.org/land/Casino/index_html WORKING AGAINST CASINOS IN THE GORGE Oregon's first off-reservation casino, a proposed 500,000 square foot mega-casino, does not belong in the heart of our National scenic treasure, the Columbia River Gorge. CASINO DECISION MOVES TO WASHINGTON DC Governor Ted Kulongoski's announcement of support for Oregon's first off-reservation casino, located in the heart of the Columbia River Gorge, signals a significant departure from the state policy requiring tribal casinos to be located within established reservations. Although his decision to support this casino is disappointing, it is not defeating. Whether or not Oregon's first off-reservation casino will be placed in the heart of the Columbia Gorge cannot be determined by Governor Kulongoski. It is the Secretary of the Interior Gale Norton who holds this casino's fate in her hands. This decision is not a done deal and the Gorge casino can still be stopped. Since the Governor’s April announcement to support the Cascade Locks casinos, Friends of the Columbia Gorge has been very active in building a coalition opposed to an off-reservation casino in the heart of the Columbia Gorge. First, we’ve been working with Congressman David Wu who came out forcefully against the casino proposal and reinforced our belief that the threat of an alternative Hood River site is a red herring – neither physically buildable nor legally available for gambling purposes. Second, Friends of the Columbia Gorge has been meeting with a group of Cascade Locks residents opposed to the casino. The group, Cascade Locks No Casino (www.cl-nocasino.org), has been canvassing Cascade Locks and is finding that community members are much more evenly divided on this issue than the city officials let on. Cascade Locks No Casino has also filed a legal suit against the Governor’s Compact stating that the Governor’s decision to allow an off-reservation casino violates Oregon’s Constitution. Third, Friends of the Columbia Gorge has joined with nine other conservation groups opposing the casino and have written a letter to Senator Gordon Smith asking him to oppose the casino. Finally, Friends has created an unusual alliance with the Oregon Restaurant Association, a powerful business lobbying group and the Oregon Family Council, a conservative Christian pro-family group opposing this proposal. The three groups have sent a joint letter of opposition to Secretary of Interior Gale Norton. WHAT A CASINO WOULD MEAN TO THE GORGEA Cascade Locks casino is estimated to draw three million visitors per year, an average of 8,200 visitors per day. This is equivalent to a Six Flags Amusement Park in the heart of the Columbia Gorge and would dramatically increase traffic, congestion and air pollution. The U.S. Forest Service has already determined that air quality and visibility are degraded in the Gorge with visibility impairment occurring more than 90% of the time. Here are some of the biggest problems with the proposed casino development: 1. Increased air pollution. Air pollution is already at a dangerous level in the Gorge. A recent study showed that fog and rain in the Gorge is 10 to 30 times more acidic than usual Northwest rainfall, and it stands among some of the most polluted places in the country, including Pittsburgh and Los Angeles. The source of the pollution is mainly from cars, planes, trains, barges, power plants and cattle feed lots. It is already causing damage to natural and cultural resources in the Gorge. Adding millions of additional car and bus trips to bring the 3,000,000 annual visitors and 1,200 employees to Cascade Locks will dramatically increase traffic and make visibility and air quality far worse. 2. Harm that will be done to water quality, fish and wildlife habitat. Millions of square feet of casino development along the Columbia River may harm water quality, fish and wildlife habitat. This area is home to bald eagles, osprey, great blue herons and also provides habitat for salmon and steelhead. 3. Scenic Impacts. The sprawling mega-casino with its immense parking lots and profuse lighting will be visible for miles in the Gorge. 4. Urban expansion into the National Scenic Area. Locating a large casino and resort in the small town of Cascade Locks would also lead to an explosion of unplanned growth, increasing pressure on this small town to greatly expand their urban growth boundary that currently protects surrounding scenic area lands. 5. A dangerous precedent will be set. Allowing one off-reservation casino in the Gorge would create pressures to allow more off reservation casinos in the Gorge and throughout Oregon. At least three other tribes have a stake in the Columbia Gorge and they may all demand equal treatment. Approval of this casino would escalate the “gambling arms race” that then Attorney General Ted Kulongoski warned about in a 1996 editorial in the NY Times. Ground zero for this arms race would be the Columbia Gorge. A Casino in the Columbia Gorge: PERCEPTION VS. REALITYIn their efforts to place a large-scale casino in the heart of the Columbia Gorge, the gambling advocates of the Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs have set their sights on Cascade Locks and laid out a series of false statements that the media and government officials have eagerly stated as fact. False Perception #1: "The Tribes by right can develop on land they own just outside Hood River.” -Randy Gragg, architectural columnist, The Oregonian Reality: The Tribes DO NOT have an unequivocal right to build a Hood River casino. Numerous obstacles face such an effort. The state law, the National Scenic Area Act, the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act and other federal laws provide insurmountable roadblocks to allowing a casino near Hood River. False Perception #2: "This is a unique situation: the Warm Springs is the only tribe with trust land in the national scenic area.” -The Oregonian’s editorial board Reality: The Yakama Nation has hundreds of acres of trust land on the Washington side of the Gorge and in February 2001, contacted the city of North Bonneville and the Port of Skamania County regarding placing a casino near the Bonneville Dam on the Washington side. If the Cascade Locks casino is approved by Governor Kulongoski, a Yakama casino just across the river becomes not only more financially lucrative, but also more politically feasible. False Perception #3: "The local community, including Skamania County, overwhelmingly supports the casino.” -Chuck Daughtry, Port of Cascade Locks A poll by Grove/Quirk Insight, who conducted the poll for the Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde, and is the pollster for Governor Kulongoski, shows 53% of Oregonians oppose a Cascade Locks casino, while only 34% favor one (margin of error is 4.4%). In the Cascade Locks region (Cascade Locks, Bridal Veil and Corbett) 45% oppose, while only 47% favor a casino (margin of error is 4.9% at 95% level of confidence). Hardly the mandate being touted by gambling advocates. |